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Vendor: Microsoft
Exam Code: 70-457
Exam Name: Transition Your MCTS on SQL Server 2008 to MCSA: SQL Server 2012, Part 1 Exam
QUESTION 106
You administer all the deployments of Microsoft SQL Server 2012 in your company.
You need to ensure that an OLTP database that uses a storage area network (SAN) remains available if any of the servers fail.
You also need to minimize the amount of storage used by the database.
Which configuration should you use?
A. Two servers configured in different data centers
SQL Server Availability Group configured in Synchronous-Commit Availability Mode
One server configured as an Active Secondary
B. SQL Server that includes an application database configured to perform transactional replication
C. Two servers configured in the same data center
SQL Server Availability Group configured in Asynchronous-Commit Availability Mode
One server configured as an Active Secondary
D. Two servers configured in different data centers
SQL Server Availability Group configured in Asynchronous-Commit Availability Mode
E. Two servers configured in the same data center
A primary server configured to perform log-shipping every 10 minutes
A backup server configured as a warm standby
F. Two servers configured on the same subnet
SQL Server Availability Group configured in Synchronous-Commit Availability Mode
G. SQL Server that includes an application database configured to perform snapshot replication
H. Two servers configured in a Windows Failover Cluster in the same data center
SQL Server configured as a clustered instance
Answer: H
QUESTION 107
You administer a Microsoft SQL Server 2012 server that hosts a transactional database and a reporting database. The transactional database is updated through a web application and is operational throughout the day. The reporting database is only updated from the transactional database.
The recovery model and backup schedule are configured as shown in the following table:
At 14:00 hours, you discover that pages 71, 520, and 713 on one of the database files are corrupted on the reporting database.
You need to ensure that the databases are restored.
You also need to ensure that data loss is minimal. What should you do?
A. Perform a partial restore.
B. Restore the latest full backup, and restore the latest differential backup.
Then, restore each log backup taken before the time of failure from the most recent differential backup.
C. Restore the latest full backup.
D. Restore the latest full backup, and restore the latest differential backup.
Then, restore the latest
log backup.
E. Perform a page restore.
F. Restore the latest full backup.
Then, restore each differential backup taken before the time of failure from the most recent full backup.
G. Perform a point-in-time restore.
H. Restore the latest full backup.
Then, restore the latest differential backup.
Answer: H
QUESTION 108
You administer a Microsoft SQL Server 2012 server that hosts a transactional database and a reporting database. The transactional database is updated through a web application and is operational throughout the day. The reporting database is only updated from the transactional database.
The recovery model and backup schedule are configured as shown in the following table:
At 16:20 hours, you discover that pages 17, 137, and 205 on one of the database files are corrupted on the transactional database.
You need to ensure that the transactional database is restored.
You also need to ensure that data loss is minimal.
What should you do?
A. Perform a partial restore.
B. Restore the latest full backup, and restore the latest differential backup.
Then, restore each log backup taken before the time of failure from the most recent differential backup.
C. Perform a point-in-time restore.
D. Restore the latest full backup.
E. Restore the latest full backup, and restore the latest differential backup.
Then, restore the latest log backup.
F. Perform a page restore.
G. Restore the latest full backup.
Then, restore each differential backup taken before the time of failure from the most recent full backup.
H. Restore the latest full backup.
Then, restore the latest differential backup.
Answer: F
QUESTION 109
You administer a Microsoft SQL Server 2012 server that hosts a transactional database and a reporting database. The transactional database is updated through a web application and is operational throughout the day. The reporting database is only updated from the transactional database.
The recovery model and backup schedule are configured as shown in the following table:
One of the hard disk drives that stores the reporting database fails at 16:40 hours.
You need to ensure that the reporting database is restored.
You also need to ensure that data loss is minimal.
What should you do?
A. Restore the latest full backup.
Then, restore each differential backup taken before the time of failure from the most recent full backup.
B. Perform a partial restore.
C. Restore the latest full backup, and restore the latest differential backup.
Then, restore the latest log backup.
D. Perform a point-in-time restore.
E. Restore the latest full backup.
F. Perform a page restore.
G. Restore the latest full backup, and restore the latest differential backup.
Then, restore each log backup taken before the time of failure from the most recent differential backup.
H. Restore the latest full backup.
Then, restore the latest differential backup.
Answer: G
QUESTION 110
Drag and Drop Question
You administer three Microsoft SQL Server 2012 servers named ServerA, ServerB, and ServerC. ServerA is the acting principal and ServerB is the mirror.
You need to add ServerC as a witness to the existing mirroring session between ServerA and ServerB.
You need to achieve this goal without delaying synchronization.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence? (To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.)
Answer:
QUESTION 111
You administer a Microsoft SQL Server 2012 database.
You create an availability group named haContosoDbs.
Your primary replica is available at Server01\Contoso01.
You need to configure the availability group to have the highest availability.
You also need to ensure that no data is lost.
Which Transact-SQL statement should you use?
A. Option A
B. Option B
C. Option C
D. Option D
Answer: C
QUESTION 112
Drag and Drop Question
You administer several Microsoft SQL Server 2012 servers.
Your company has a number of offices across the world connected by using a wide area network (WAN). Connections between offices vary significantly in both bandwidth and reliability.
You need to identify the correct replication method for each scenario.
What should you do? (To answer, drag the appropriate replication method or methods to the correct location or locations in the answer area. Each replication method may be used once, more than once, or not at all.)
Answer:
QUESTION 113
Drag and Drop Question
You administer two Microsoft SQL Server 2012 servers named ServerA and ServerB.
You use a database named AdventureWorks.
You need to prepare the AdventureWorks database for database mirroring.
ServerB will act as the mirror in a mirroring partnership along with ServerA.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence? (To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.)
Answer:
QUESTION 114
You create an availability group named HaContoso that has replicas named Server01/HA, Server02/HA, and Server03/HA. Currently, Server01l/HA is the primary replica.
You need to ensure that the following requirements are met:
– Backup operations occur on Server02/HA.
– If Server02/HA is unavailable, backup operations occur on Server03/HA.
– Backup operations do not occur on Server01/HA.
How should you configure HaContoso?
A. Set the backup preference of HaContoso to Prefer Secondary.
Set the backup priority of Server02/HA to 20.
Set the backup priority of Server03/HA to 10.
B. Set the backup preference of HaContoso to Secondary only.
Set the backup priority of Server02/HA to 20.
Set the backup priority of Server03/HA to 10.
C. Set the backup preference of HaContoso to Secondary only.
Set the backup priority of Server02/HA to 10.
Set the backup priority of Server03/HA to 20.
D. Set the exclude replica of Server01/HA to true.
Set the backup priority of Server02/HA to 10.
Set the backup priority of Server03/HA to 20.
Answer: B
QUESTION 115
Drag and Drop Question
You administer a Microsoft SQL Server 2012 environment that contains a production SQL Server 2005 instance named SQL2005 and a development SQL Server 2012 instance named SQL2012. The development team develops a new application that uses the SQL Server 2012 functionality. You are planning to migrate a database from SQL2005 to SQL2012 so that the development team can test their new application.
You need to migrate the database without affecting the production environment.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence? (To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.)
Answer:
Explanation:
Because the test question specifically states that the goal is to test the application with sql server 2012. Setting the compatibility level to something earlier defeats the purpose. Since we read the documentation carefully, we note that the compatibility level is what?
“an interim migration aid to work around version differences in the behaviors that are controlled by the relevant compatibility-level setting. If existing SQL Server applications are affected by behavioral differences in SQL Server 2012, convert the application to work properly.”
So we set the compatibility level to 110 to test, find all the issues, set it to a lower value as a TEMPORARY workaround while we find solutions to all of the issues, set it back to 110 for final testing and release.
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms177429.aspx
QUESTION 116
Drag and Drop Question
You administer three Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 instances. Database mirroring is configured in High-Safety mode with Automatic Failover between the following three servers:
– SQL1 is the Principal server.
– SQL2 is the mirror server.
– SQL3 is the witness server.
You need to upgrade SQL1 and SQL2 to SQL Server 2012.
You need to ensure that downtime is minimized during the upgrade.
Which six actions should you perform in sequence? (To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.)
Answer:
QUESTION 117
Hotspot Question
You administer a Microsoft SQL Server 2012 database.
The database contains a table that has the following definition:
You want to export data from the table to a flat file by using the SQL Server Import and Export Wizard.
You need to ensure that the following requirements are met:
– The first row of the file contains the first row of data.
– Each record is of the same length.
– The date follows the U.S. date format.
– The file supports international characters.
What should you do? (To answer, configure the appropriate option or options in the dialog box in the answer area.)
Answer:
QUESTION 118
You administer a Microsoft SQL Server 2012 server. When transaction logs grow, SQL Server must send an email message to the database administrators.
You need to configure SQL Server to send the email messages.
What should you configure?
A. SQL Mail
B. An Extended Events session
C. Alerts and operators in SQL Server Agent
D. Policies under Policy-Based Management
Answer: C
QUESTION 119
You administer a Microsoft SQL Server 2012 database. The database has a table named Customers owned by UserA and another table named Orders owned by UserB.
You also have a stored procedure named GetCustomerOrderInfo owned by UserB. GetCustomerOrderInfo selects data from both tables.
You create a new user named UserC.
You need to ensure that UserC can call the GetCustomerOrderInfo stored procedure.
You also need to assign only the minimum required permissions to UserC.
Which permission or permissions should you assign to UserC? Choose all that apply.
A. The Select permission on Customers
B. The Execute permission on GetCustomerOrderInfo
C. The Take Ownership permission on Customers
D. The Control permission on GetCustomerOrderInfo
E. The Take Ownership permission on Orders
F. The Select permission on Orders
Answer: AB
Explanation:
The question seems to be missing something. Or the original answer is incorrect. I’ve changed it to what I believe to be the correct answer. The original answer included “The Select permission on Orders.”, but due to ownership chaining, you would only need to give Execute permissions to
UserC to access the Orders table since UserB is the owner.
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms188676.aspx
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2212044/sql-server-how-to-permission-schemas
http://sqlservercentral.com/blogs/steve_jones/2012/03/14/ownership-chains-in-sql-server
QUESTION 120
You administer a Microsoft SQL Server 2012 server.
The MSSQLSERVER service uses a domain account named CONTOSO\SQLService.
You plan to configure Instant File Initialization.
You need to ensure that Data File Autogrow operations use Instant File Initialization.
What should you do? Choose all that apply.
A. Restart the SQL Server Agent Service.
B. Disable snapshot isolation.
C. Restart the SQL Server Service.
D. Add the CONTOSO\SQLService account to the Perform Volume Maintenance Tasks local security policy.
E. Add the CONTOSO\SQLService account to the Server Operators fixed server role.
F. Enable snapshot isolation.
Answer: CD
Explanation:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms175935.aspx
http://www.mssqltips.com/sqlservertip/2752/effect-of-instant-file-initialization-within-sql-server/
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